Asthma is one of the most common immune system diseases that seriously affects the physical and mental health of children, and the prevalence of childhood asthma has increased significantly in recent years. Many children with asthma eventually develop into adult asthma due to untimely or inappropriate treatment, with impaired lung function, and some patients even completely lose their physical activity ability, and severe asthma attacks can be fatal if not treated effectively and timely. After more than 10 years of clinical summary, on the basis of the principles of Chinese and Western medicine, I have made some insights and proposed to use medicine based on the physical characteristics of children’s “mixed deficiency and reality” and insist on strict “diet We have achieved good clinical results. Western medicine has done a lot of research on the pathogenesis and treatment of asthma in recent decades, and has made great achievements in clinical symptom control, especially in improving the quality of life of children, preventing asthma attacks and treating critically ill children with asthma. However, most of the western medical treatments for asthma are limited to the control of clinical symptoms, and the drugs are mostly applied to the respiratory mucosa. The global asthma prevention and control initiative set by the World Health Organization in collaboration with experts from many countries considers asthma as a lifelong disease and sets the goal of asthma prevention and control as “control of asthma attacks”. At present, the treatment period for asthma in Western medicine is long, usually 3 months, 6 months, or even a year to several years, and it is easy to have the phenomenon of drug dependence that can control asthma attacks with medication and recur when the medication is stopped, and some children with special constitution even need to use medication for life. This prolonged use of medication requires us to be aware of the potential risks that may exist while seeing its positive therapeutic effects: the current mainstream drugs for asthma have been on the market for a relatively short period of time, and although the current clinical evidence informs us that the adverse effects are minimal, there is a lack of long-term, large-sample data information because of the duration of their clinical use, so we should not be blindly optimistic when using them clinically, but should be cautious in Therefore, we should not be blindly optimistic in the clinical use of the drug, but should be cautious in facing the possible side effects. In addition, the efficiency of its treatment is a problem. The most fashionable glucocorticoid combined with long-acting bronchodilator inhalation therapy has only about 80% control of asthma, and about 20% of patients are not effectively controlled. Therefore, the following problems exist in the treatment of asthma in Western medicine: it is necessary to continue to investigate the pathogenesis of asthma in depth in order to treat asthma at the root, rather than just symptomatic treatment; to shorten the duration of medication as much as possible and reduce the potential risks of medication; to improve the treatment effect of refractory asthma and increase the control rate of asthma; and to reduce the economic burden of the families of affected children. After thousands of years of development, Chinese medicine has gradually gained a deeper understanding of asthma, and many medical doctors have discussed the prevention and treatment of asthma, but at the same time, there are warnings that “famous doctors do not treat asthma, and treating asthma will be disgraceful” and “external treatment is not for ringworm, and internal treatment is not for asthma”. The treatment of asthma is also a difficult point in traditional medicine, especially because the discussions on asthma by various physicians are mostly biased towards individual treatment, and various doctrines are mixed, which makes it difficult for modern clinical practitioners to understand and grasp, resulting in great differences in clinical efficacy. Chinese medicine is guided by the traditional philosophical way of thinking, based on the holistic concept, the doctrine of the five elements of yin and yang, and the theory of evidence-based treatment, and understands and analyzes the problem from a holistic perspective. By improving the child’s constitution, we can improve the immune function of the child and correct the immune dysfunction, thus treating asthma at the root and achieving the therapeutic effect. Based on the experience and theories of previous sages, the author insists on the clinical treatment mode of systematic control by combining the physical characteristics of modern children, and has achieved good therapeutic effects, which are discussed as follows: First, Chinese medicine treatment: the premise of the clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine lies in the identification of physical constitution. Therefore, the cause of asthma is essentially “deficiency evidence” or “cold evidence”, but in the current social environment, with the improvement of living standards, excessive intake of high-calorie food and excessive clothing, the “cold evidence” may be found. However, in the current social environment, with the improvement of living standards, excessive intake of high-calorie food and excessive clothing, the appearance of “real evidence” appears, and the phenomenon of heat in the body, but this heat is a kind of deficiency heat, adjustable and clear, but not excessive cold drugs can be diarrhea, excessive cold will damage the body’s Yang Qi, inhibit the body’s immune function, in clinical practice, now the body of children with asthma has been different from the traditional simple In clinical practice, the physique of children with asthma nowadays is very different from the traditional “cold croup” and “hot croup”, and most of them are “mixed with deficiency and reality” or “mixed with cold and heat”. In clinical practice, based on this physical characteristic of the child, the formula is used to treat the symptoms of asthma in the acute attack period by using tonics to stop coughing, calm wheezing and resolve phlegm, and in the remission period to treat the root of the problem by using water pills to strengthen the spleen, tonify the lungs and benefit the kidneys, and the treatment cycle is generally 2-3 weeks. The clinical observation is that most children can achieve very good therapeutic effect, which greatly shortens the dose of western medicine and the use cycle. Second, adhere to strict “diet management”. In clinical practice, the author proposes the concept of “dietary management” for allergic children and the specific operation methods based on the dietary nutrition of Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, combined with the allergen detection of the food intake group, the modern medical theory of immune tolerance and the Chinese dietary nutrition guidelines, and strictly follows the requirements during the initial three months to six months. After the allergic symptoms are relieved, we adopt the method of gradually adding small amounts of a single kind of food, which can not only ensure the nutrition of the diet, but also control the appearance of allergic symptoms. In addition, in terms of traditional Chinese medicine, proper control of diet will reduce the burden on the spleen, promote the recovery of spleen function, perform its normal transport function, reduce the production of phlegm and dampness, and fundamentally control the occurrence of asthma. Thirdly, to carry forward the theory of traditional medicine about children’s “change of steam” and treat children’s “fever” with evidence. At present, the clinical abuse of antibiotics and adrenal glucocorticoids in children with fever caused by common cold is very prominent, especially for children suffering from asthma, the greatest harm of antibiotics and hormone abuse is the suppression of immune function, aggravating and triggering asthma attacks, so the clinical indications for the use of antibiotics and hormones must be strictly controlled. For children with fever who choose to be treated with herbal medicine, it is important to fully understand the significance of the theory of “changing steam” in traditional pediatrics. Appropriate fever can “change their emotions, develop their intelligence, steam their blood vessels, and grow their bones” and enhance the body’s yang energy, while abusing bitter and cold products to reduce fever will attack the body’s yang energy and inhibit the child’s vital energy, which is not worth the loss. Therefore, moderate fever, both in Chinese and Western medicine, is a physiological process in the process of growth and development of children, and is an indispensable way to enhance the immune function of the body, and should not be overly interfered with. For children with fever as the main manifestation, parents should fully understand that the main responsibility of clinical doctors is to detect and deal with complications and control high fever as early as possible, rather than just quickly reduce fever. Fourth, the role of gastroesophageal reflux in the development of asthma should be emphasized. It should be fully recognized that asthma attacks are not all simple airway allergies, but multi-factorial, of which gastroesophageal reflux is an important triggering factor. The first element of legislation is to strengthen the spleen, which can greatly relieve the spleen and stomach functions of the children and reduce the phenomenon of gastroesophageal reflux, thus providing a better and more comprehensive treatment of asthma. Fifthly, instructing appropriate physical exercise. Exercise will promote the development and perfection of immune function, especially from the perspective of Chinese medicine, the spleen is the master of muscles, and proper exercise, especially anaerobic exercise for older children, will greatly improve the transport and transformation function of the spleen and enhance physical fitness at the same time, we set up an exercise method for children with asthma to improve their physical fitness and use it to guide daily exercise, which has also achieved very good results in improving physical fitness. We have also achieved good results in improving physical fitness. Sixth, synchronous psychological counseling for children and their parents. Bronchial asthma is a polygenic genetic disease, with a heredity of 70% to 80%, so most of its parents are allergic, and people with allergies are sensitive and anxious, so the child’s immune function is significantly inhibited by the overly stressful and stressful growing atmosphere. The positive energy of the child will help to improve the immune function of the child quickly. For parents with sensitive and worrying personalities, they are under more pressure in the process of caring for their children, and this pressure often affects the parents’ compliance with the treatment, which leads to the situation that they have to seek medical help indiscriminately. Therefore, through clinical education and good therapeutic effects, parents can realize that asthma is preventable, controllable and treatable, learn to look at the common diseases that appear during the growth and development of children in a discriminatory manner, establish a calm state of mind In addition, scientific care can help children’s immune system to develop and improve normally. In clinical work, we must follow the physiological characteristics of children, adhere to the principles of Chinese and Western medicine asthma prevention and treatment, give full play to the characteristics of Chinese medicine, and maximize the clinical effect while ensuring the safety of children. To ensure the safety of the children, the clinical effect should be improved to the greatest extent to achieve clinical cure.