The causes of low platelet distribution, low platelet refers to the blood platelet is below the lower limit of the reference value, often manifested as blood spots and petechiae on the skin, or even vomiting blood, hematuria, brain hemorrhage and other phenomena.
1, the causes of low platelet distribution?
The causes of low platelet distribution width are: bacterial infection, reduced platelet production or ineffective death, abnormal platelet count and impaired platelet antibodies.
2.What is the cause of low platelet distribution?
Bacterial infections: Some chronic types of low platelet distribution are associated with bacterial infections, mainly due to autoantibodies caused by structural antigenic changes in platelets, which can shorten platelet life and alter platelet function.
Decreased platelet production or ineffective death: The causes of low platelet distribution width are both hereditary and acquired. Acquired decreased platelet production is caused by certain factors such as drugs, malignant tumors, infections, ionizing radiation, etc. that damage hematopoietic stem cells or affect their proliferation in the bone marrow.
Abnormal platelet count: The presence of thrombocytopenia is often accompanied by abnormal platelet function as well, such as platelet anemia and giant platelet syndrome, which are typical diseases with low platelet function.
Impaired platelet antibodies: Patients with low platelet distribution width have higher anti-viral antibodies in the serum and significantly higher platelet surface-related antibodies, at which point it can be determined that low platelet distribution width is caused by viral antigens.
3.Introduction of platelet distribution
Platelet distribution width is also known as “platelet volume distribution width”. It is a parameter that reflects the variation of platelet volume in blood, and is expressed as the coefficient of variation of the measured platelet volume size; PDW within the normal range indicates high platelet volume homogeneity; increased PDW indicates platelet size disparity, which is seen in acute myeloid leukemia, megaloblastic anemia, chronic granulocytic leukemia, splenectomy, giant platelet syndrome, thrombophilia, etc.
What are the dangers of low platelets?
1.It can cause mucosal bleeding (nasal mucosal bleeding, oral mucosal bleeding, gastrointestinal mucosal bleeding, genitourinary tract bleeding, vaginal bleeding, etc.)
2.Causing massive bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract and intra-central nervous bleeding can be life-threatening.
3, thrombocytopenia, if not healed for a long time, will cause mucosal bleeding resulting in blood in the stool, blood in the urine, hemoptysis, vomiting blood, and even bleeding in the heart mucosa, myocardial bleeding resulting in cardiac arrhythmia, or cardiac arrest, cerebral hemorrhage can also lead to coma or death.
4, thrombocytopenia if not healed for a long time, it will cause mucosal bleeding to blood in the stool, blood in urine, hemoptysis, vomiting, etc. 4. into premature aging of the skin, melanin deposition, the internal organs function is low and premature aging.
5. multiple petechiae, purpura most often in the legs, hemorrhage after surgery. The platelet reduction is a common bleeding disease, low platelet value, poor hemostatic function, according to information, platelet reduction if not healed for a long time, it will cause mucosal bleeding to blood in the stool, blood in the urine, hemoptysis, vomiting blood, and even heart mucosal bleeding, myocardial bleeding resulting in arrhythmia, or cardiac arrest, cerebral hemorrhage will also lead to coma or death, but also cause premature aging of the skin, melanin deposition, the internal organs function is low and premature aging. Premature aging of the skin, melanin deposition, and premature aging of the organs.
What is good to eat for low platelet distribution?
Low platelets refers to the blood platelets below the lower limit of the reference value, platelet reduction may appear in different degrees of the following symptoms: light skin will appear blood spots, petechiae, is a dotted or flaky purple-red, pressure does not recede, gum oozing blood, young and strong women show excessive menstruation, wound bleeding time prolonged. Platelet reduction usually pay attention to the diet, you can eat more blood food.
1, peanut rice stew red dates
Take thirty grams of peanut coat, red dates twenty. Wash the red dates, put them into a pot with the peanut coat, add the right amount of water, stew for thirty minutes on low heat, divided into morning and afternoon, peanut coat and red dates are to eat, drink soup, with the effect of blood.
2, pig’s feet red dates peanut rice soup
A pair of pig’s feet, red dates 10 (remove the core), peanut rice 50 grams, put together in a pot, add the right amount of water, stewed over moderate heat until the pig’s feet are cooked, seasoning food therapy, this soup can replenish the blood, for platelet reduction, anemia caused by lack of blood, etc.
3.Aconite Glutinous Rice Porridge
Add 20 to 30 grams of Colla Corii Asini, 100 grams of glutinous rice, 15 grams of brown sugar, wash the glutinous rice, put it into a pot, add water and boil it. It nourishes Yin, replenishes deficiency, stops bleeding and nourishes blood.