Benign bone lesions are benign lesions nodules of bone and soft tissue, also known as benign tumors, and the clinical treatment modality is based on surgical treatment to maximize the preservation of their function. If the lesion presses on the neighboring tissues, it is usually treated by scraping and filling, resection and other surgical methods. 1. Scraping and filling: it refers to scraping the benign lesion of the affected bone, and if reinforcement is needed after scraping, artificial prosthesis is usually used to fill the defective area. 2. Resection: the surgery is divided into resection of the lesion bone stem section, joint end bone resection and total bone resection, etc. Usually, patients still need to undergo bone grafting after the surgery, and the specific grafting methods include bone autologous grafting, bone suppression with the same allogeneic bone, and artificial bone joint grafting, etc. When some benign lesions of bone do not compress the surrounding tissues and organs, they can also continue to be observed without special treatment. Whether surgical treatment is needed or not needs to be combined with the patient’s condition and physical conditions, and the treatment method should be clarified under the guidance of the doctor.