The cause of female lower abdominal pain may be physiological factors, such as ovulation pain or pain before menstruation; there may be pathological factors, such as pelvic inflammatory disease, cervicitis and other causes. 1. Physiological factors: it is common that there may be slight abdominal pain before ovulation or menstruation, mainly because there will be changes in hormone levels before ovulation and menstruation, resulting in pelvic stimulation, so it is easy to occur in the lower abdomen. 2. Pathological factors: if the female patient suffers from cervical inflammation or pelvic inflammatory disease, then under the effect of inflammatory stimulation, or acute attack of inflammation, then it will also lead to women’s lower abdominal pain, and sometimes accompanied by leukorrhea, fever and other phenomena. If the symptoms of pain in the lower abdomen are more obvious, it is recommended to consult a doctor in time, improve the gynecological examination, and choose the appropriate treatment to avoid delaying the condition.