What are the methods of surgical treatment for bladder tumor? 1.Total cystectomy, for the tumor scope exceeds the scope of the above surgical methods, the tumor is located in the bladder triangle and bladder neck with infiltration, the tumor has metastasized to the surrounding lymph nodes, recurrent tumor, etc., radical total cystectomy should be used. For the severed ureter, ureteral transplantation and other urinary diversion surgery must be performed. Commonly used rerouting procedures are, ureteral skin ostomy. Rectal cyst and sigmoid colostomy. Rectal cystectomy. Ileal bladder surgery. Controlled ileal pouch substitution cystectomy. 2.Transurethral surgery, electrocautery. During the process of cystoscopy, if non-invasive superficial papilloma (TA stage), single or small number of scattered tumors and tumor volume above 1cm are found, they can be treated by electrocautery with electrocautery at the same time via urethra. What are the methods of surgical treatment for bladder tumor? Transurethral electrodesiccation is suitable for small tumors with tipped papillae or masses or mulberry-shaped tumors without tissues of about 2cm, and superficial bladder tumors that have not yet invaded deep muscles (stage t2). Transurethral electrodesis can be used for electrodesis. 3.Partial cystectomy is suitable for infiltrating papillary carcinoma with more limited scope, and the tumor should be far from the bladder triangle and bladder neck. The depth of infiltration should not exceed the peripheral fat layer of the bladder. If necessary, ureterobladder anastomosis should be performed. 4.Bladder local excision and electrocautery, the scope of application is similar to transurethral surgery, i.e. papillary tumor of bladder with shallow infiltration, low malignancy and relatively thin basal tip. In fact, bladder tumor is not terrible, if you can correctly diagnose and choose the suitable surgical treatment for bladder tumor, the cure rate is still quite high, however, this is determined by individual system and individual condition, moreover, bladder tumor treatment is best combined with biological immune cell therapy, which can not only improve the treatment effect of surgery, but also prevent tumor recurrence and metastasis. Bladder tumor treatment requires a comprehensive treatment plan and multiple means to control tumor metastasis, among which multicellular biotherapy is the key to comprehensive treatment and becomes an essential part of tumor recovery. Biological therapy improves human immunity on the one hand, inhibits and kills residual tumor cells on the other hand, and cuts off the pathway of tumor metastasis and recurrence.