Urinary urgency in elementary school students who can’t hold their urine may be due to physiological factors such as high stress, mental tension, etc., and no special treatment is needed. It may also be due to congenital spina bifida, cystitis and other diseases, patients need to follow the doctor’s instructions for medication, surgical treatment. 1. Physiological factors: Usually, when elementary school students are under great pressure in learning or under prolonged mental tension, it may induce the phenomenon of urinary urgency and inability to catch urine, which is a normal physiological phenomenon and generally does not require special treatment. Patients can recover on their own after relieving pressure and regulating emotions. 2. Congenital spina bifida: generally asymptomatic patients do not need special treatment, if the patient’s symptoms are obvious, but also need to follow the doctor’s instructions in time for surgical treatment, will be removed from the mass, decompression of the spinal canal, and will be bulging out of the nerve tissue back into the spinal canal. However, for patients with cystic wall ulceration, infection or severe neurological dysfunction, surgical treatment is prohibited. At the same time, patients need to be tightly bandaged after the operation, and take the side lying position or prone position, so as not to contaminate the wound. 3. Cystitis: Usually patients with bacterial cystitis need to follow the doctor’s instructions to use cefaclor, cefprozil and other antibiotic drugs. And acute patients also need to use belladonna, atropine and other drugs to relieve bladder spasm. If it is non-bacterial cystitis, it can also be treated with antidepressants such as amitriptyline or calcium channel blockers such as nifedipine. It is recommended that elementary school students with urinary urgency to clamp the urine, first exclude physiological factors, if it is due to disease, but also need to actively seek medical treatment.