A urine pH of 5.0 is a normal urine pH. In general, the normal random urine pH range is 4.5 to 8.0. Urine pH (PH) reflects the ability of the kidneys to regulate the acid-base balance of body fluids. Urine PH changes depend mainly on a person’s diet and food composition. Urine is acidic in meat-dominant people and alkaline in vegetarians. In the case of urinary stones, stones formed by urates and cystine are mostly seen in acidic urine; stones formed by oxalates, phosphates, and carbonates are mostly seen in alkaline urine. Decreased urinary pH is mostly seen in acidosis, high fever, dehydration, gout, chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus and the use of acidic drugs such as ammonium chloride and vitamin C. Increased urinary pH is mostly seen in alkalosis, urinary retention, cystitis, pyelonephritis, urinary tract infections, type I renal tubular acidosis and the use of alkaline drugs such as sodium bicarbonate. If the patient has any discomfort, it is recommended to consult a regular hospital and standardize the treatment under the guidance of a physician.