Blood pressure includes low pressure and high pressure, low pressure is diastolic pressure and high pressure is systolic pressure. Young people always have high diastolic blood pressure, which may be caused by physiological factors such as strenuous exercise and long-term mental stress, or by pathological factors such as heredity or excessive obesity and nephritis.
1. Physiological factors: such as strenuous exercise, long-term mental stress, lack of sleep, etc. may cause excessive sympathetic nerve excitation, accelerated heart rate, peripheral vasoconstriction, increased cardiac output, increased peripheral vascular resistance, resulting in increased diastolic blood pressure, which is a physiological phenomenon, and generally can be improved through adequate rest, light diet, and maintain a good state of mind.
2. Heredity: high blood pressure is related to genetic factors, which may be due to family genetic hypertension leading to high diastolic blood pressure in young people.
3. Excessive obesity: some young people usually like to drink a lot of alcohol, often eat barbecue, hamburger and other high-fat food, lack of physical exercise can lead to excessive obesity, the patient’s myocardial contraction compensatory enhancement of heart rate compensatory accelerated in order to maintain the body’s blood supply and oxygenation, which can lead to patients with diastolic blood pressure rise.
4. Nephritis: the glomerular filtration rate of patients with nephritis decreases, leading to sodium retention, circulating blood volume increases, which can cause diastolic blood pressure to rise.
Young people always have high diastolic blood pressure related to a variety of factors, it is recommended that patients go to a regular hospital to find out the causes of high diastolic blood pressure, and standardized treatment under the guidance of the doctor, so as not to delay the condition.