Elderly people with bad heart can be regulated by general therapy, drugs and exercise.
1. General therapy: low-salt and low-fat diet, especially for patients with heart failure, should strictly control the intake of salt, and at the same time, pay attention to rest and ensure sufficient sleep.
2. Drugs: for the old people with bad heart and cardiac insufficiency, diuretics such as furosemide can be used to increase the discharge of sodium and water, captopril, valsartan and other drugs can be used to inhibit cardiac structural changes in patients with cardiac insufficiency and reverse its remodeling, and digoxin and other drugs can be used in the treatment of acute heart failure attacks.
3. Exercise: aerobic exercise can be carried out cyclically and progressively, such as walking, playing Tai Chi, etc., and the amount of exercise can be increased gradually according to the tolerance of the body.
Daily monitoring of respiration, blood pressure and oxygen saturation heart rate should be strengthened. If the symptoms worsen, consult the doctor in time and follow the doctor’s instructions for medication.