Clinically, many female patients need to be hospitalized for surgical treatment due to various gynecological diseases or tumors. In the traditional concept of patients, after surgery, removal of sutures, and discharge from the hospital, the treatment is completely over, and there are many doctors who, in the process of treating the patients, no longer pay attention to the situation of the patients after discharge from the hospital after they have finished the surgery and the patients are discharged from the hospital. In fact, such traditional concepts of patients and some doctors such rough treatment, very detrimental to the patient’s postoperative recovery and the management of the disease. Why? There are mainly the following reasons: 1, do a good job of post-surgery outpatient follow-up, conducive to the patient’s postoperative short-term smooth recovery Gynecological patients due to different diseases surgery, surgery, surgery, surgery, surgery, surgery, different paths, and so on, the patient’s postoperative recovery time is not exactly the same, and the precautions to be taken after the surgery of different diseases are also different depending on the disease. For example, the same is suffering from uterine fibroids, some patients with uterine fibroid enucleation, some with total hysterectomy, some with open surgery, and some with laparoscopic surgery, their postoperative follow-up is definitely different, so a good clinician, for the post-surgery patients, should be given individualized follow-up guidance, and the patient should be in accordance with the guidance of the bedside doctor, regular outpatient follow-up, in order to be the fastest and best! The patient should also follow the bedside doctor’s instructions and have regular outpatient follow-up in order to have the fastest and best postoperative recovery! 2, good outpatient follow-up after surgery, conducive to the long-term standardized management of the disease Gynecology is a discipline closely related to the endocrine, there are quite a number of gynecological diseases surgery is only a part of the treatment, the operation requires a considerable period of time after the endocrine drug therapy, in order to consolidate the efficacy of the treatment, to improve the symptoms, and delay the recurrence of the disease. For example, many patients suffering from endometriosis may need to continue medication for 3 to 6 months after surgery for ovarian chocolate cysts to delay the recurrence of the disease because of surgery for ovarian chocolate cysts, and even after the end of medication, outpatient regular follow-up is still needed to observe whether the ovarian chocolate cysts recur, and this kind of follow-up needs to be continued even after the menopause; and for example, in clinical cases, patients with abnormal uterine bleeding are common, and although they all For example, patients with abnormal uterine bleeding are commonly seen in the clinic, although all of them have abnormal uterine bleeding, there are many reasons for the bleeding, some of them are caused by endometrial polyps, some are caused by endometritis, and some of them are caused by endocrine abnormalities, so the outpatient follow-up treatment after hospitalization for hysteroscopic surgery is very different. If there is no standardized outpatient follow-up and treatment, a considerable number of patients may experience the same symptoms again after a period of time, leading to repeated scraping, or even further aggravation of the condition and the need for a larger operation. Therefore, many gynecologic diseases require long-term management after surgery in order to consolidate the efficacy of treatment, observe the progress of the disease, control the recurrence of the disease, reduce the need for reoperation, and improve the quality of life of patients. In this article, we will list the follow-up precautions for common benign gynecologic diseases or tumors after surgical treatment, and you can refer to the corresponding postoperative follow-up precautions according to your own diseases and surgical methods. Disease is a common problem faced by both doctors and patients, and requires the participation of both doctors and patients. Follow-up precautions after total hysterectomy: 1. There may be a little vaginal bleeding about 10 days after the operation, which is usually absorbed by the intestinal threads of the sutured vaginal stump, and a little blood seepage from the vaginal stump, which is mostly light red in color. Pay attention to rest and take anti-inflammatory and antiemetic medicines orally if necessary, the vaginal bleeding can be stopped gradually, if the vaginal bleeding is much, bright red, you should go to the hospital; 2, no special condition, you can go to the hospital for rechecking in 1~2 months after the operation in order to observe the healing of the vaginal stump, etc.; 3, try to minimize the weight-bearing activities after total hysterectomy, and avoid chronic coughing and constipation, in order to prevent the prolapse of the vaginal stump. 4.After total hysterectomy, because the length of vagina is not obviously shortened, so it does not affect the sexual life of husband and wife after surgery, of course, it is best to have intercourse after three months of surgery. Precautions for follow-up after myomectomy: 1. 1~2 months after operation, go to the hospital for rechecking after menstruation, perform ultrasonography to know the recovery of the uterus, and if there are small fibroids, follow up with the doctor regularly in the outpatient clinic in the future, and observe the growth of the fibroids. 2.For patients with multiple fibroids or patients whose pathological examination suggests that they are rich in uterine smooth fibroids, they are relatively more likely to recur after surgery, so they need to follow the doctor’s instruction of regular rechecking ultrasound; 3.After the surgery of uterine fibroids, the patients’ diet, they should try to consume as little as possible the food rich in estrogen, such as royal jelly, bee propolis, soya bean milk and the poultry fed with hormone feeds, and in addition, the vegetarian food is more beneficial than the meat food in inhibiting the growth of the uterine fibroids. In addition, vegetarian diet is more beneficial than meat diet to inhibit the growth of uterine fibroids. Postoperative follow-up of ectopic pregnancy precautions: 1, there is a slight increase in vaginal bleeding after surgery, because after the surgical removal of ectopic embryos, the body’s hormone withdrawal, endothelial shedding, manifested as vaginal bleeding, as normal. 2.After ectopic pregnancy surgery, especially after tubal opening and embryo extraction surgery or after uterine horn pregnancy incision and embryo extraction surgery, it is necessary to check the blood HCG regularly in outpatient clinic under the guidance of physician, usually once a week, to find out the situation of the decline of blood HCG, and wait for the blood HCG to drop to normal before the start of the normal menstrual cycle. For patients with fertility requirements, they can go to the hospital for tubal angiography within the 3rd to 7th day after the 2nd or 3rd normal menstrual period after surgery (coitus is forbidden for the time being) to find out the smoothness of the fallopian tubes. Precautions for follow-up after ovarian cyst removal or removal of one side of the adnexa: 1. Most patients have a little vaginal bleeding after the operation because after ovarian cyst removal or removal of the adnexa, the reproductive hormone in the body fluctuates slightly, and the endometrium is peeled off, which manifests itself as a little vaginal bleeding, which is a normal situation. 2.After the first normal menstruation after the operation, you can go to the hospital for ultrasound examination to observe the recovery of ovarian cyst removal. 3.After ovarian teratoma removal surgery, regular outpatient follow-up is still needed under the doctor’s guidance to observe whether the ovarian teratoma recurs or not; 4.After ovarian chocolate cyst removal surgery, if endocrine consolidation therapy is needed, standardized medication should be used for 3-6 months under the doctor’s guidance, and after the end of the medication, regular follow-up is still needed in outpatient clinic to observe whether ovarian coelomocyst recurs or not; Pelvic abscess or pelvic inflammatory mass postoperative follow-up notes 1. After surgery for pelvic inflammatory mass, patients should pay special attention to rest (not staying up all night), hygiene (including sexual hygiene, menstrual hygiene, prohibition of pelvic bathing, etc.), avoid overwork, reduce work pressure, maintain a happy mood and enhance the body’s immunity. 2.Patients with pelvic inflammatory mass, due to the grossness of the surgical wound, there is a possibility of formation of encapsulated effusion in the long term after surgery, therefore, in addition to the above mentioned to maintain good living habits, regular outpatient follow-up is equally important, if the formation of inflammatory mass again, should be treated as early as possible to control the condition, to prevent the mass from progressive increase, to avoid re-operation. Abnormal uterine bleeding after hysteroscopy follow-up considerations: 1, hysteroscopy within a week after a little vaginal bleeding, is a normal phenomenon, if the vaginal bleeding persists, can be appropriate oral anti-inflammatory drugs to stop bleeding, if necessary, to find a doctor’s consultation; 2, some patients with the first menstrual period when the amount of menstrual flow is more, there are clots of blood, mostly after hysteroscopic lesion electrodesiccation, traumatic blood congestion and scabs, resulting in an increase in the amount of menstrual flow, can appropriate oral Anti-inflammatory drugs to stop bleeding, if necessary, find a doctor; 3, because hysteroscopic surgery through the vagina operation, easy to lead to postoperative infection, some patients feel pain in the lower abdomen after the operation, mostly due to inflammation of the uterus, so hysteroscopy should pay special attention to the hygiene, temporary prohibition of coitus, to avoid overwork, and take appropriate oral anti-inflammatory drugs. 4, abnormal uterine bleeding has many causes, common causes are uterine submucosal fibroids, endometrial polyps, endometritis, endometrial hyperplasia and scar diverticulum, etc. Before discharge, patients must be clear about which cause of abnormal uterine bleeding they have because the treatment and follow-up after hysteroscopy for different diseases are different; 5, most of the patients who have uterine submucosal fibroids, solitary endometrial polyps, scar diverticulum or endometritis will be treated with uterine laparoscopy. endometritis patients undergoing hysteroscopy, removal of lesions and anti-inflammatory treatment, menstruation can be significantly improved, but for patients with endometrial hyperplasia, postoperative consolidation therapy with endocrine drugs for 3 to 6 months under the supervision of a doctor may be required.