What do you know about mastocytosis?

  I. What is mastocytosis?  Mammary gland hyperplasia is a benign disease occurring in the breast, and is one of the common gynecological diseases. They are usually soft or moderate in texture, with pressure pain, clear borders, non-adherent to surrounding tissues, good mobility, often changing with menstrual cycle or emotions, and the size of the swelling has no tendency to increase in the short term, generally occurring in women aged 30-50.  What are the symptoms of breast enlargement? Patients feel swelling, tingling or hidden pain in the breast, especially in the pre-menstrual period, which is more obvious and manifests itself in the week or so before the menstrual cycle, and increases with the activity of the breast or the movement of the upper limbs. It can develop unilaterally or bilaterally, and the symptoms are usually relieved or disappear after the onset of menstruation. It is accompanied by emotional depression and irritability.  On physical examination, the skin temperature of the hyperplasia site may be slightly higher than normal skin, breast tenderness is obvious, accompanied by breast swelling, flaky or granular nodules can be palpated in the breast with a hard texture, and the symptoms are aggravated before menstruation.  The cause of the disease is related to ovarian dysfunction. Due to the imbalance of hormone secretion ratio, mastopexy occurs, so it is mostly seen in adolescent and menopausal women, so it is often accompanied by symptoms of menstrual irregularities, which is also the reason for the aggravation of premenstrual symptoms.  2, mammary gland hyperplasia belongs to the scope of “breast ulcer” and “breast nucleus” in Chinese medicine, the disease is slow and lingering for a long time, mostly due to liver qi stagnation, qi stagnation and blood stasis, blockage of the meridians; liver depression and qi stagnation, transverse to the spleen and stomach, affecting the main descending function of the stomach qi, affecting the spleen’s The spleen is deficient in dampness and agglutinates into phlegm nuclei. Therefore, emotional changes, impatience, anger, anxiety, irregular life, and overwork are all causes of the onset of the disease.  Fourth, the treatment and prevention of mammary hyperplasia Mammary hyperplasia is a common disease in women, multi-infarct, and belongs to benign lesions. Although some people believe that benign breast disorders can increase the risk of cancer, the chance of mammary gland hyperplasia becoming cancerous is generally very low. According to foreign information, the chance of simple breast hyperplasia becoming cancerous is less than 1%, and the chance of cystic hyperplasia becoming cancerous is 2-4%, therefore, it is not terrible to actively treat and adjust after getting breast hyperplasia.  1. Treatment: (1) Regulate menstruation. Menstruation is irregular, the amount of blood is high or low, the leucorrhoea is yellow or white, and dysmenorrhea should be treated according to the different manifestations.  (2) Diversify liver and Qi, activate blood circulation and remove blood stasis. Mostly due to emotional depression, irritability, work stress, tension, etc., resulting in liver stagnation, blood stasis, the formation of nodules, so Chinese medicine commonly used to dredge the liver and blood drugs, such as Chai Hu, Yu Jin, Dan Shen, etc..  (3) Strengthening the spleen and resolving dampness, softening hardness and dispersing nodules. If the spleen is not healthy, water and dampness will stagnate, and water will accumulate into drink, drink will accumulate into phlegm, and phlegm will accumulate into nucleus, forming breast boils and nodules, so Chinese medicine practitioners use raw oyster, zhejiang shellfish, kombu and other medicines to strengthen the spleen and dissipate nodules.  2. Prevention: (1) Adjust your emotions and be optimistic. Peace of mind is very important, “the heart is not sick, then God is not sick, God is not sick, then people are not sick.  (2) menstrual disorders, gynecological diseases should be actively treated.  (3) The annual physical examination, the female comrades must carry out breast examination. If there is a problem, further examination should be done. Especially those with family history should have regular mammograms.  (4) People who suffer from breast enlargement should have a review once every six months, and they can check themselves in the mirror after each bath.