Gastrointestinal metaplasia is mainly treated through etiologic treatment, dietary treatment, drug treatment and other comprehensive treatment, specific need to follow the doctor’s instructions.
Gastrointestinal metaplasia is also known as intestinal epithelial metaplasia, in which the epithelium of the gastric mucosa is replaced by intestinal epithelial tissue containing cup-shaped cells.
1. Etiological treatment: intestinal metaplasia caused by chronic gastritis can be improved by quitting smoking, controlling alcohol consumption, and reducing the use of gastric mucosa stimulating drugs.
2. Dietary treatment: by adjusting the diet, such as avoiding cold, stimulating, rough food, and insisting on three meals at regular intervals.
3. Drug treatment: through the elimination of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection, such as omeprazole, amoxicillin, furazolidone, bismuth pectin, etc.; inhibition of gastric acid, such as ranitidine; to promote gastric emptying, to prevent bile reflux, such as mosapride; protection of the gastric mucosa, such as aluminum thioglycollate.
It is recommended to standardize and rationalize the use of medication under the guidance of a doctor, and the specific circumstances should follow the doctor’s instructions.