Uremia is generally not curable, but the life cycle can be delayed with treatment. Uremia is the end result of various chronic kidney diseases, which is mainly manifested by the retention of toxins, edema, electrolyte disorders and various systemic symptoms as a manifestation of the disease. It is generally not curable, but can be alleviated and life prolonged through appropriate treatment. The main treatment modalities are hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis and kidney transplantation. 1. Hemodialysis is a treatment that causes the patient’s blood to be drawn outside the body, filters out excess water and toxins through a hemodialysis machine, and corrects electrolyte disorders. It is usually performed 3 times a week for 4 hours at a time, and the rest of the time is for normal work and life. 2. Peritoneal dialysis is a procedure in which peritoneal fluid is fed into the peritoneal cavity, where it exchanges water and solutes with the blood in the peritoneal capillaries, and then the dialysate, which contains excess water and toxins, is expelled from the body. The treatment can be performed at home. 3. Kidney transplantation is an allogeneic normal kidney transplanted to the patient, and long-term immunosuppressive anti-rejection therapy is required after the operation. It is recommended that uremia patients should visit regular hospitals in time to be evaluated by specialists and then formulate appropriate treatment plans.