Infants with hyperopia can be categorized into physiological hyperopia and pathological hyperopia. 1. Physiological hyperopia: When infants are born, due to the imperfect development of the eyeballs, there may be about 300 degrees of hyperopia because of the short eye axes, which belongs to physiological hyperopia. With the growth of age, the axes of the eyes gradually lengthen, the degree of hyperopia can be gradually reduced, and children can be restored to the orthoptic state. 2. Pathological hyperopia: If the hyperopia is higher than 300 degrees when the infant undergoes the optometry examination, it is usually due to pathological hyperopia, which is a congenital developmental abnormality, and may lead to amblyopia, strabismus and other complications of the child. Children with pathologic hyperopia need to be closely monitored for visual development and, if necessary, need to wear glasses for correction. It is recommended that children with hyperopia should consult a doctor in time to assess their condition and choose the appropriate treatment under the doctor’s guidance.