Bartholin’s gland cysts are treated with medication or surgery to reduce swelling, and hard lumps inside when touched by hand are pus caused by infection. Bach’s gland cysts are a common gynecological disease in women, due to infection, inflammation, congenital narrowing of the gland ducts, or scarring caused by vaginal injury after giving birth that leads to obstruction of the gland ducts and many other reasons. For smaller glands with no other discomfort, patients can take potassium permanganate sitz baths, keep the perineum clean and hygienic, and wear comfortable and loose-fitting clothes as prescribed by the doctor. If the cyst is large and affects the patient’s normal life, surgical treatment is needed, such as Bachmann’s gland cyst stoma, Bachmann’s gland excision, laser stoma treatment and other ways, post-operative anti-inflammatory, analgesic treatment, the use of penicillin, cephalosporin and other drugs, post-operative review of the wound healing situation. For patients with Bartholin’s gland cysts, it is recommended to consult a doctor in a timely manner, complete the relevant examinations, and formulate an individualized treatment plan under the guidance of a professional doctor according to the individual’s physical condition and the size of the cyst. The use of the above medications should be in accordance with the doctor’s instructions.