How glaucoma spots should be prevented and treated

  In normal life, how to prevent glaucoma spot, if suffering from glaucoma spot how to treat, the following is introduced for everyone: 1, psychological attention Glaucoma spot patients mood swings, tiredness, long hours of dark environment work, sympathetic excitement, so that the pupil open muscle contraction, resulting in pupil expansion, sclera to the periphery of the accumulation, so that the atrial angle closed, atrial aqueous drainage obstacles, eye pressure rise, triggering glaucoma attack. Let the patient understand that the acute attack of glaucoma is related to the above factors, keep a happy spirit, regular life and avoid mood swings.  2, dietary attention Prohibit smoking, drinking alcohol, drinking strong tea, coffee and eating spicy and other stimulating food, while properly controlling the amount of water, should not exceed 300ml once, so as not to absorb a large amount of water into the blood in a short period of time, so that the atrial aqueous increased, causing an increase in intraocular pressure, eat more vegetables, preferable to eat honey, honey can not only lower the intraocular pressure, but also can laxative, to avoid increased secretion of intraocular atrial aqueous caused by the increase in intraocular pressure, so To keep the bowel movement smooth.  3, life attention Reasonable arrangements for daily life, self-relaxation, keep the spirit happy, should not stay too long in a dark room or dark environment, because in the dark, the pupil enlarges, the iris peripheral blockage has narrowed the atrial angle, atrial water discharge is blocked, the intraocular pressure rises; watching television should have indoor lighting, to avoid pupil expansion, should not, should not be a long time low, bending over to read and write, belt, underwear, neckline and bra Should not be too tight to prevent the internal carotid artery pressure from increasing, and the intraocular pressure from increasing, and the pillow should be properly padded during sleep.  Many patients often think that glaucoma can be cured after surgery and do not follow up. Therefore, it is important to explain to patients that although glaucoma IOP is controlled, it does not mean that the disease is cured, and that changes in IOP, optic papilla and visual field should be noted. The review should be done 1 week after discharge, then monthly, and after 3 months, every 6 months. If rainbow vision, eye pain, blurred vision or reduced vision is found when looking at lights, it should be checked immediately.