Pregnant women with thalassemia in maternity test can carry out dietary modification, blood transfusion treatment if necessary, and closely observe the condition of the fetus, and find out the problem timely treatment.
1. Dietary regulation: If the degree of thalassemia is relatively mild, dietary regulation can be used to alleviate the symptoms of anemia. Eat more nutritious food, such as lean meat, eggs, milk, etc. to provide raw materials for blood production.
2. Blood transfusion: If the degree of anemia of pregnant women is relatively serious, due to the fact that splenectomy or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation can not be carried out during pregnancy, in order to improve the symptoms of anemia of pregnant women, blood transfusion treatment can be carried out.
3. Closely observe the condition of the fetus: Since thalassemia is a hereditary disease, the possibility of the fetus suffering from thalassemia is higher. If the fetus is thalassemia major, due to the lower possibility of survival, the pregnant woman and her family as well as the doctor should strictly evaluate the condition of the fetus and terminate the pregnancy if necessary.
If a pregnant woman is found to have thalassemia during her maternity checkup, it is recommended that she seek early medical attention for standardized treatment to reduce the adverse effects of the disease.