Middle-aged and elderly hypertensive patients in their 50s can survive for decades with scientific antihypertensive treatment and regular oral antihypertensive medication, and good control does not affect life expectancy. Hypertension is a common clinical cardiovascular syndrome. In general, it is not recommended to use antihypertensive drugs for hypertensive patients with blood pressure lower than 160/100mmHg, and therapeutic lifestyle interventions should be taken. Such as adjusting lifestyle habits, improving dietary habits, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol. For patients with secondary and above hypertension, i.e., blood pressure higher than 160/100mmHg, individualized treatment under the guidance of a doctor is required. Commonly used antihypertensive drugs include metoprolol and nifedipine. In general, the blood pressure control of those who have undergone lifestyle intervention or clinical treatment is good and will not affect the survival of the patients.