Patients with swelling and tightness in the back of the head, to analyze the cause of treatment, may be cervical spondylosis, tension headache, increased blood pressure, as follows: 1, cervical spondylosis: patients with cervical spondylosis can appear, including cervical curvature straightening, cervical disc herniation, massage, traction, acupuncture, physiotherapy, if necessary, consider surgery, generally to the orthopedic department to find a specialist detailed diagnosis and treatment. 2, tension headache The patient’s back of the head swelling and tightness is caused by tension headache, you can apply symptomatic drugs, such as oral ibuprofen, indomethacin, nimesulide, which may improve the symptoms, and also instruct the patient to relax and reduce stress, which can also improve the symptoms. 3, increased blood pressure: when the patient’s blood pressure increases, it can also cause the back of the head swelling and tightness, blood pressure monitoring can clarify the diagnosis, mainly the application of long-acting antihypertensive drugs to regulate blood pressure. Drugs to regulate blood pressure, commonly used are amlodipine, Irbesartan, try to make blood pressure stable.