Urine erythrocyte microscopy 10/HPF, may be physiological factors such as strenuous exercise, exertion, urinary system diseases such as cystitis, urethral trauma, stones, tumors, etc., bleeding disorders such as hemophilia, etc., need to address the cause of the disease for treatment, such as medication, surgical treatment, and so on. 1. Physiological factors: transient hematuria will occur after strenuous exercise, exertion, etc. This is normal, no special intervention is needed, and it can usually be relieved after rest. 2. Urinary system diseases (1) Inflammation: For cystitis, pyelonephritis and other diseases, anti-infective drugs such as cefuroxime, penicillin and levofloxacin can be used according to the specific pathogens. (2) Injury: for urethral trauma, analgesic and anti-inflammatory treatments such as rofecoxib and celecoxib can be taken, and drugs such as cefadroxil can be used for preventive treatment of infections; if urinary retention exists, measures such as insertion of urinary catheters and cystostomy can be taken to intervene; urethral detachment requires surgical intervention. (3) Stones: Tamsulosin and other drugs can be used for stone removal; if the embeddedness is serious or the volume is large in imaging examination, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy or surgical lithotripsy and other treatments can be taken. (4) Tumor: according to the specific tumor type and stage, surgery, radiotherapy and other measures should be taken for intervention. The above drugs need to be used in accordance with the doctor’s prescription, unauthorized use of drugs is prohibited; in addition to the above diseases, hemophilia and other non-urinary diseases can also cause hematuria, hematuria for a long period of time without relief or accompanied by fever, pain and other symptoms, it is recommended to go to the hospital in a timely manner to consult the doctor, and under the guidance of the doctor to carry out treatment.