Acne blackheads, usually referred to as blackhead pimples, is also called open acne. It is recommended to pay attention to facial care, topical with oral retinoids, antibiotics, etc., if necessary, through surgical treatment.
1. Vitamin A drugs: It is recommended to pay attention to daily care, avoid scratching stimulation or squeezing with hands to induce infection, and can be used externally with vitamin A drugs, such as tazarotene, vitamin A acid ointment, adapalene gel, etc. If necessary, with isotretinoin, etc., it is also recommended to use oral medication to treat acne. If necessary, with isotretinoin, etc., can improve the follicle sebaceous gland duct keratinization, but also anti-inflammatory, dissolve the role of acne.
2. Antibiotics: Acne is caused by Propionibacterium acnes infection, which can be treated with fusidic acid cream, salicylic acid ointment, benzoyl peroxide gel and so on. You can also take minocycline and doxycycline orally, which have anti-inflammatory effects and can also kill Propionibacterium acnes.
3. Surgery: If acne is more serious and abscesses have been formed, and the effect of internal and external drug treatment is not good, acne excision, cyst incision and drainage, and ionized cyst opening can promote recovery if necessary.
The appearance of multiple acne, papules, pustules and other skin damage on the face and neck, chest and back during adolescence needs to be taken seriously, and it is recommended to go to the dermatology department of the hospital in time for consultation and treatment. The medication should follow the doctor’s instructions.