A small fissure is a hidden problem
Sometimes when we defecate, our anus will crack and bleed because of the dryness and hardness of the stool, although it is only a small amount of blood in the stool, but it is such a small fissure, if you are not careful, bacteria, foreign objects “into”, it may lead to infection, pus, the formation of abscess. When the abscess breaks down or is cut open to drain the pus, it leaves a cavity that forms a canal and becomes an anal fistula. So, for such small fissures, we can’t be careless, and we should seek medical attention when it’s time to do so, so as not to delay into a more complex and difficult to treat disease. It is also important not to blindly diagnose yourself, thinking that it does not matter if it is an anal fissure or hemorrhoid.
On the other hand, good eating habits and bowel habits are also important ways to prevent anal diseases. In a sense, the “import” may determine the “export” of good or bad.
The most important thing to do is to seek medical attention for wetness, itchiness, pus and pain.
The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things. There may also be a small amount of purulent, bloody or mucus discharge from the fistula, and sometimes even a small amount of feces and gas. Like Mr. Gu, some patients find that they have fecal discharge even though they have not had a bowel movement, or they see traces of fecal contamination on their underwear; they have exhaust as if they were farting even though they have not farted. Moreover, the long-term stimulation of secretions can also make the anal area moist and itchy, and sometimes eczema can form.
The actual fact is that if you find any abnormalities around the anus, such as dampness, itching, pus flow, or pain, you should seek medical attention and have it examined by a specialist to determine what is causing it, so that you can take the appropriate effective treatment measures.
The first thing you need to do is to get a good idea of what you’re doing.
The only way to cure an anal fistula is through surgery, where the fistula is cut open and the wound heals and grows by the growth of granulation tissue. The only way to get rid of a fistula is to have it surgically.
However, fistula surgery has difficult results.
1. to treat the fistula and preserve the anus, and strive to do both
The difficulty of anal fistula surgery is to cure the disease while protecting the function of the anal sphincter. The most important thing is to find the “balance” between the two, which is one of the keys to test the skill level of the doctor. If the surgery solves the problem of anal fistula, but destroys the function of the anal sphincter, leaving the patient with lifelong symptoms of fecal incontinence and other abnormal bowel movements, is it not worth the loss?
The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of these.
The other difficulty with anal fistula surgery is that there may be more than one “tube” and more than two fistula openings. The reason why many patients still have recurring attacks after surgery is that some physicians do not find all the internal ports during the surgery, but only eliminate the surface fistula, but not the most critical internal ports, or not all the fistula, “pipeline” eliminated, resulting in repeated attacks of anal fistula, and even multiple surgeries can not solve the problem. The first thing you need to do is to get rid of the problem.
The first thing you need to do is to get rid of the fistula.
The first thing you need to do is to get a good idea of what you’re doing. It is usually the case that the outside of the wound has bonded after surgery, while the inside may be partially caved in due to a change of medication or the patient’s own body. It is usually necessary to open the pseudo-healed tissue and change the medication to allow the inside to heal as soon as possible.
It should be reminded that within a period of time when the wound has just grown, do not rush to do all kinds of fitness exercises, proper rest, can carry out the magnitude of light sports exercise, avoid overexertion, more beneficial to the recovery of the disease.
Recovery period diet over “stool pass”
After anorectal surgery, many patients are worried about the problem of defecation: can they defecate smoothly? Is it painful to have a bowel movement? How to reduce the pain during defecation? At this time, it’s time to pay attention to your diet. If you have a good diet and keep your bowels open, you will be able to reduce the pain.
First of all, there is no need to fast after anal fistula surgery, but initially you should give liquid food or soft food, try to eat soft and easy to digest and nutritious food, do not fast or eat little because of fear of pain during defecation. The normal stimulation of defecation can make the anal sphincter contract and diastolic effectively and prevent anal stenosis.
Secondly, you can generally eat normally three days after surgery, but your diet should be light, and you should not eat spicy and fried foods, such as chili, garlic, pepper, alcohol, fried chicken and fish, etc., and eat less lamb, dog meat, leeks and other foods that are easy to “catch fire”.
Finally, after surgery until after the wound heals, it is necessary to keep the bowel movement smooth, you can eat more vitamin and fiber-rich foods, such as cabbage, broccoli, spinach, celery, radish, winter squash, pumpkin, kelp, apples, pears and other fresh vegetables, fruits, eat some dietary fiber-rich coarse grains, such as millet, oats, buckwheat, black rice, corn, sweet potatoes, etc., and drink more water. A reasonable diet can make the stool loose and soft, easier to pass through the intestines and anus, to avoid dry and hard stool friction, squeezing caused by the rectal anal canal mucosa damage. At the same time, according to the condition of recovery, when conditions allow timely out of bed activities, can stimulate intestinal peristalsis, to prevent constipation.
Recurrence prevention life care method
After recovering from anal fistula surgery, you should not hold the mentality of “everything is fine”, but you still need to pay attention to preventive health care in daily life to avoid recurrence.
Eat well and drink more water
The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who have been in the business for a long time. The actual fact is that the reasonable eating habits are not overnight, but should be adhered to for a long time, so that you can always keep healthy. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things. The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of the most popular and most popular items.
Adhere to exercise to strengthen the body
The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of these. Patients with anal disease can also do some anal lifting exercises to promote blood circulation around the anus and enhance the contraction and diastolic function of the anal sphincter, anal muscle and other surrounding muscle tissues to prevent anal disease.
Cleanliness and hygiene to prevent infection
The area around the anus is a place where bacteria can easily grow and multiply. On the one hand, there may be disease-causing microorganisms in the excreted feces; on the other hand, the anus is directly connected to the outside world and may come into contact with certain disease-causing microorganisms. Therefore, the area around the anus needs to be kept clean and hygienic, and should be washed frequently and underwear changed regularly to prevent local infection with pathogenic bacteria.
The “exit” smoothly to ensure health
If you are often constipated and have dry, hard stools, the mucous membrane of the anal canal is easily damaged and ruptured, making it easier to get infected. And diarrhea, feces may contain pathogenic microorganisms, and repeatedly stimulate the anal sphincter, may also hurt the anus, anal canal. Therefore, prevention of constipation and diarrhea is one of the important ways to maintain anal health. At the same time, it is also necessary to actively prevent various anal diseases, such as anal saphenitis and anal papillitis, and to avoid the occurrence of perianal abscess and anal fistula.