For aural neuralgia, it is recommended that the patient go to the ENT department for a routine examination first. First check the ear, around the auricle there is no other disease, check the patient’s ear canal has no swelling, tympanic membrane has no congestion, in addition to checking the face, around the auricle, the pharynx has no other lesions. If it is a transient ear neuralgia, this situation may be caused by the patient due to fire, emotional anxiety, etc., this does not need medication, within a short period of time, it will slowly disappear by itself. But if the time is longer, half a month to two months or more, it may be trigeminal neuralgia, in this case, it is recommended to go to the Department of Neurology for symptomatic treatment. If the patient has otitis externa, tympanitis or throat inflammation caused by nerve pain, this situation should actively treat the primary disease, the pain can gradually disappear. Nerve pain must pay attention to whether there is the possibility of herpes virus infection in the auricle and around the ear, sometimes such as herpes zoster virus infection, the pain may develop in the early stage. This condition must be treated promptly to prevent herpes virus from invading the facial nerve and causing facial paralysis.