Rectal hyperplastic polyps are polyps protruding from the mucosal surface of the rectal intestinal wall, which may be related to chronic inflammation of the rectum, lifestyle factors and other reasons. 1. Chronic inflammation of the rectum: the ulcerated surface of chronic inflammation of the rectum in the prolonged stimulation of inflammation, it is easy to abnormally proliferate and cause intestinal polyps, usually appear constipation, diarrhea, mucus blood stools, a feeling of falling down, increased frequency of bowel movements, low volume, and so on. May follow the doctor’s instructions for the local use of mesalazine suppositories, metronidazole enema solution, if necessary, endoscopic rectal polypectomy. 2. Lifestyle factors: may be due to often stay up late, angry, long time smoking and drinking, eating some stimulating food can cause rectal hyperplastic polyps. You should regulate your emotions, keep yourself in a happy mood, and avoid spicy and irritating foods. Surgery is often needed after the discovery, endoscopic rectal polypectomy. Rectal hyperplastic polyps once diagnosed, need to consider surgical treatment, to prevent polyps have the possibility of lesions, so as not to delay the condition.