Occipital neuralgia can be treated by general treatment, medication and surgery. 1. General treatment: In daily life, patients should avoid exertion and emotional excitement, and keep enough sleep. It is also necessary to avoid the cervical vertebrae being cold, avoid keeping the neck in one position for a long time, and should move the neck more. 1. Medication: medication for neuralgia can be used to treat the condition. By inhibiting certain nerve cells to reduce the intermediary substances that transmit pain signals from external nerves to the central nervous system, the production of pain signals is reduced, and the purpose of pain relief is achieved. Such as gabapentin, carbamazepine and other drugs for nerve pain. 2. Surgery: Surgery is used to loosen the fascia around the main trunk of the occipital nerve and its branches, remove enlarged lymph nodes and entangled blood vessels, and incise the edematous periphery of the occipital nerve. In addition to the above medications, the treatment of occipital neuralgia can also be supplemented with nutritive nerve medications, such as B vitamins. It is recommended that patients under the guidance of the doctor for medication, not unauthorized use of drugs to avoid adverse reactions.