Hyperinflation of the superficial temporal artery, also known as temporal arteritis. It was later recognized that any of the larger arteries in the body can be involved and named after its pathological features. The cause of superficial temporal artery distention is unknown, and it is the most common systemic vasculitis in adults. It mainly involves the extracranial branches of the carotid artery in patients over 50 years of age. The most serious complication of hyperinflated superficial temporal artery is irreversible visual loss. So, what should be done to prevent hyperinflation of the superficial temporal artery? The following are preventive measures for the superficial temporal artery: The superficial temporal artery should do the following: The first is to stay away from infections, such as beta-hemolytic streptococcus, coxsackie group B virus, tuberculosis bacillus hepatitis virus, parasitic infections, etc. Therefore, the occurrence of cold and tonsillitis should be prevented, and intestinal parasites should be expelled by eliminating the foci of infection. The second is to pay attention to diet, for fish, shrimp, crab, eggs and milk, etc., should try to avoid contact or consumption. Thirdly, maintain a regular rhythm of life, especially children should ensure adequate sleep, pay attention to indoor ventilation and fresh air to strengthen physical exercise, enhance physical fitness to improve their immune function. Fourth, in industrial production, toxic substances or radioactive substances to do a good job of labor protection.