Adenoid surgery for children is a relatively mature procedure with a high degree of safety, but any surgery also carries certain surgical risks. Adenoid surgery for children is a relatively common surgery in ENT, which is performed under general anesthesia for surgical removal, and is now a more sophisticated medical surgical technique. Tests and examinations related to anesthesia and surgery are done on the body before surgery to screen for risk factors, and chronic disorders that may already be present can be known before surgery. Plasma endonasal surgical ablation treatments currently in clinical use are highly safe. However, any surgery carries certain risks, and very few children may experience excessive damage to the nasopharyngeal mucosa, narrowing of the nasopharyngeal cavity, or bleeding in the postoperative area, but the incidence of this is relatively low. After surgery, it is recommended to follow the doctor’s instructions, eat a soft diet and avoid strenuous exercise to minimize the risk of bleeding.