Patients with ankylosing spondylitis carrying tuberculosis should be treated for both at the same time. For ankylosing spondylitis can temporarily take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory pain medication, such as celecoxib tablets, diclofenac sodium capsules, etc., together with physical therapy, exercise, etc., should try to avoid the use of some immunosuppressive drugs, so as not to exacerbate tuberculosis mycobacterium infection. At the same time for tuberculosis infection need to carry out timely anti-tuberculosis treatment, the use of combined, adequate amount, the whole process of anti-tuberculosis drugs, such as isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol and so on. Usually, patients also need to pay attention to increase nutrition, appropriate activities and exercise, sleep as much as possible to choose a hard board bed. This kind of patients need to consult the local infectious disease hospital in time, under the guidance of professional doctors for treatment.