Throat congestion and pain, most commonly seen in acute pharyngitis, acute tonsillitis, etc., according to the different causes and symptoms of the characteristics of the choice of general treatment, medication, etc. to improve the symptoms. 1. Acute pharyngitis: usually viral infection, bacterial infection, or environmental factors can cause inflammation of the mucous membrane and lymphatic tissue of the patient’s pharynx, often manifested as pharyngeal itching, congestion, swelling and pain. It is recommended that patients quit smoking and drinking to improve the working environment, drink more hot water, pay attention to rest, severe pain can be used to relieve pain and analgesic drugs such as ibuprofen, for bacterial infections can be treated with antibiotics such as cefaclor. 2. Acute tonsillitis: the etiology is mainly caused by type B hemolytic streptococcal infection, clinical symptoms of high fever, sore throat, dysphagia, etc., it is recommended that the use of antibiotics such as penicillin, compound borax solution or furacillin solution gargling, the pain is difficult to use antipyretic and analgesic drugs such as ibuprofen. Throat congestion and pain, it is recommended to go to the hospital after a detailed examination to clarify the diagnosis, standardize the use of medication and treatment.