The treatments for hyperplastic polyps of descending colon include general treatment, medication and surgery. 1. General treatment: dietary needs to reduce the intake of high-calorie, high-fat food, maintain a light diet. 2. Drug therapy: patients with inflammatory bowel disease can use mesalazine, salazosulfapyridine and other drugs to control inflammation, and patients with severe diarrhea can use montelukast to stop diarrhea. 3. Surgery: endoscopic polyp removal surgery, conventional segmental resection. Endoscopic polypectomy is suitable for non-tipped polyps with a diameter of less than 2cm and all sizes of tipped polyps; conventional segmental resection is suitable for patients with hyperplastic polyps in the descending colon with larger size and more serious symptoms. Patients diagnosed with hyperplastic polyps of the descending colon should go to the hospital in a timely manner, and actively cooperate with the doctor’s treatment.