Clinically, there is no such thing as “four diseases to watch out for when you have a scalp pain on the top of your head”. Scalp pain should be alert to diseases including folliculitis, scalp neuritis, herpes zoster, cervical spondylosis and trigeminal neuralgia and other diseases. 1. Folliculitis: the onset of patients will have scalp pain, local redness, swelling, heat, pain, etc., after a clear diagnosis should be actively given anti-infective and symptomatic treatment. 2. Scalp neuritis: when the patient occurs scalp neuritis, manifested as fixed parts of the scalp pain, numbness, discharge feeling. Patients should pay attention to a light diet, do not stay up late, and take vitamin supplements in moderation. 3. Herpes zoster: when chickenpox virus infection involves the skin and nerves, it will cause herpes zoster and severe pain. When herpes zoster occurs in the scalp will appear scalp pain, in addition to the patient will also have pain in the area of pimples and low fever, body weakness and other symptoms. Patients should take oral medications such as acyclovir and glucocorticoids under the supervision of a doctor. 4. Cervical spondylosis: a clinical syndrome caused by cervical degenerative disease. Patients will have neck pain, scalp pain, and upper extremity pain. Ibuprofen can be used under the guidance of the doctor, and if it is not relieved for a long time, surgery should be carried out in time. In addition, scalp pain may also be related to trigeminal neuralgia and so on. Scalp pain is recommended to go to the hospital in a timely manner, improve the examination to clarify the cause of the disease, give targeted treatment or treatment, the use of drugs need to follow the doctor’s instructions.