The specific cause of occipital neuralgia is not clear, but may be related to infection, trauma, including wind and cold stimulation. Patients may experience tingling pains in the scalp, which may be worse during mood swings. Therefore, patients should not exert themselves, stay away from alcohol and tobacco, as well as refrain from drinking stimulating foods such as coffee and strong tea, and apply nerve-nourishing drugs such as carbamazepine and adenosine cobalamin. It is also considered that the headache may be infectious. The tingling of the scalp after a cold or a fever is considered to be related to infection, so actively treat the infection, control pharyngitis, tonsillitis and bronchitis, and apply antipyretic and analgesic drugs when the fever is high. Try not to disturb the head by wind and cold, and develop good habits yourself. Do not sleep directly after washing your hair, it is recommended to blow dry it before sleeping. If the headache is not relieved, it is necessary to consult the neurology department to find out the cause of the headache, and then find the cause of the headache and treat it regularly.