Women do not cause anal abscesses after childbirth, and if an anal abscess occurs, it may be caused by infection or post-injury infection. Anal abscess is also called perianal abscess, which should be a more common disease in anorectal department, refers to the acute purulent infection in the soft tissues around the anal canal and rectum or its surrounding interstitial space, and the formation of abscesses. There are many reasons for the formation of perianal abscesses, but they have little to do with childbirth. If there is diarrhea, feces may accumulate in the anal cavity, which may lead to anal gland infections, which in turn may lead to infection of the anal canal and the perirectal space, and the formation of a perianal abscess. Perianal abscess can also form if there is a foreign body or dried feces in the rectum and infection occurs after damaging the rectum. After giving birth, in order to prevent the occurrence of perianal abscess, women must pay attention to perianal cleanliness, and usually pay attention to keep the bowel clear. If you have constipation, you should pay attention to eat more crude fiber food, and develop a good bowel habit. If you have any discomfort after delivery, you should go to the hospital in time to get a clear diagnosis from the doctor and cooperate with the doctor for symptomatic treatment.