Acute bronchopneumonia is a relatively common respiratory tract infection that often occurs in children and mostly in cold regions, and can be caused by viral infections, bacterial infections or other pathogens. The most common symptoms are cough, sputum, fever, dyspnea, chest tightness, wheezing, and in severe cases, respiratory failure. If patients do not receive timely treatment, some patients can develop severe pneumonia, which can even endanger the patient’s life. Therefore, acute bronchopneumonia is serious, and these patients should be treated promptly. The main treatment is to remove the cause of the disease, such as anti-infection treatment, and at the same time to actively give the corresponding symptomatic support treatment, such as cough, expectoration and anti-inflammatory, as well as to give appropriate oxygen, respiratory support and other aspects of treatment.