Treatment of urinary stones using “generous” theory

Abstract:This paper analyzes the rationality and feasibility of using the generous re-treatment method to treat urinary stones, and proposes new treatment ideas and formulas based on “turbidity” and “identification of disease”. We will share the results with our colleagues. Key words: generous; turbidity; urinary stones; traditional Chinese medicine The meaning of generous formula is twofold, one refers to a formula with many flavors of medicine, “the ruler, a minister, three adjuvants and nine systems are also large”. Secondly, it refers to prescriptions with a large amount of medicine, “far and odd even, the system is also large its service”. Generally generous treatment is mostly applied to urgent, serious, difficult and complex diseases. Cao Renbo said: “Whenever the disease is mixed, the treatment of this obstacle, others can not be able to handle, will be carefully studied, or in a party to change and gain and loss, or combine several parties into a party and integration of the.” Prof. Qiu Peiran pointed out that “the method of combining is not a miscellaneous method, but a prescription with ingenuity and precision, which is a realm of profound attainment in Chinese medicine prescription.” Nowadays, with the increasing improvement of people’s material living standard and the lack of moderation in dietary intake, various kinds of diseases are frequent, among which, urinary stones have gradually become common. Although these patients usually have no obvious symptoms, some occasionally have lumbar discomfort, but with the progress of the disease, often accompanied by hydronephrosis, inflammation, or even renal colic, the pain is intense, from time to time, causing great pain to patients. The existing clinical treatment methods include extracorporeal lithotripsy, surgical de-stoning, and drug de-stoning, etc. The first two have certain indications and side effects, while the latter has less side effects, but the course of various drugs is generally longer and the efficacy is not satisfactory enough. Urinary stones belong to the category of “gonorrhea” in Chinese medicine, which is also known as gonorrhea, five gonorrhea, and according to its clinical manifestations, it is divided into hot gonorrhea, blood gonorrhea, gas gonorrhea, stone gonorrhea, cream gonorrhea, labor gonorrhea and cold gonorrhea. However, the duration of the disease is long, the pathogenesis is complicated, and the condition is variable due to the inappropriate treatment. The development of the disease is often characterized by mixed cold and heat, mixed deficiency and reality, and mixed evidence, and the deficiency and reality are mixed with cold and heat, and the symptoms are variable and difficult to cure. At present, the evidence of urinary stones is considered to be in two categories, namely deficiency and reality, with the reality being damp-heat and blood stasis, and the deficiency being kidney deficiency. However, the efficacy of various allopathic drugs often falls short of expectations. The overall efficiency is high, but the cure rate is often low, and the improvement of symptoms is more than enough to reduce the stones, and the stones that have not been eliminated may cause new diseases in the future. Here is a key factor, that is, urinary stones is a tangible evil, compared to other diseases more special, although it is contributed by the transformation of damp, heat, silt and other evil, but the stones have been different from ordinary internal evil, the formation of stones to dissipate again, very reason can be exhausted treatment. Therefore, the author believes that it is advisable to start from the perspective of identifying the disease. Modern medical research has found that the composition of urinary stones mainly covers calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate and urate, among which calcium oxalate stones can account for 86.9%, and most stones are mainly mixed stones. In the process of urinary stone formation, the supersaturation of crystal-forming salts in the urine, the lack of crystal-formation inhibiting substances and the presence of nuclear matrix are the three main factors, which play a very important role in stone formation. The main cause of the kidney is water. The kidney is the main water source, and the water is turned into stones, therefore, the kidney is the guest of sand and stones, and the Materia Medica is the source of all the problems, which are all due to the inability of the damp earth to transport and transform, and the presence of fire to combine with it, so that the stones are gathered in the waterway. Therefore, urinary stones are not simply a result of heat burning the urine, but rather a prerequisite – urine “turbidity”, the urine is first “turbid” evil, which is either met with qi stagnation, or blood stasis, or damp heat, or due to deficiency, It can accumulate as stones when it encounters Qi stagnation, blood stasis, dampness and heat, or due to deficiency. Thus, to treat urinary stones more thoroughly, we cannot rely on conventional symptomatic treatment alone, but also need to identify the cause and state of the disease, and borrow the modern medical method of “improving the internal environment”, and use medicine from multiple perspectives to achieve better results. The author proposes to treat urinary stones from “turbidity” and use generous treatment according to the actual situation of patients with urinary stones in the course of daily consultation and treatment, and explore the reasons for the poor efficacy by combining the clinical efficacy of medicine. The author proposed the idea of treating urinary stones from “turbidity”, and achieved good results in clinical practice. Based on the above theoretical basis, the author formulated his own formula for eliminating turbidity and resolving stones, which consists of 20 drugs, including Dang Shen, Huang Qi, Bai Zhu, Fu Ling, Qian Cao, Hai Jin Sha, Sheng Ji Jin, Yin Chen, Fu Ling, Zhi Mu, Huang Bai, Dioscorea Z, Q Cunningham, Qu Mai, Liuxing Zi, Huai Niu Kne, Dan Pi, Dandelion, and Xiang Shen. Among them, the use of Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng, Radix Astragali and Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae to nourish qi and benefit qi. Second, the main use of “three jins” to eliminate stones, money grass to clear dampness and heat, laxative, with anti-inflammatory, relaxing smooth muscle effect, modern research found that its polysaccharide composition on the main component of urinary tract stones – calcium oxalate crystallization has an inhibitory effect; sea gold sand diuretic, laxative, “Ben Cao Jing Modern research has found that it can promote ureteral peristalsis, which has the effect of stone removal, in addition to antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects; Chicken Neijin is used to pass lymphatic stones. In the porcelain stone, copper, iron can be digested, its good at stasis can be known. Supplemented with Poria, Yin Chen, tiger scepter, Fu Ling, Zhi Mu, Huang Bai, q Cunningham Qingli lower jiao damp heat, each drug bias and different, Poria light percolation of damp; Yin Chen to stagnate, tiger scepter to remove blood stasis; Fu Ling good detoxification and dampness, “Ben Cao justice”: dampness to heat, can enter the complex, search for dampness and heat of the embedded poison; Zhi Mu clear heat, Huang Bai detoxification dry damp; q Cunningham diuretic treatment of five gonorrhea. Qu Mai, Liuxingzi, Huai Niu Knee and Dampi are used to promote dampness, invigorate blood circulation and disperse blood stasis; Dandelion clears heat, detoxifies swelling and dissipates nodules, diuresis and laxative; Powdered Dioscorea Z divides and clears turbidity; Made of Aromatic Herb to pass the Qi of the lower jiao and relieve pain. The combination of these medicines is complementary to each other, and the effects of benefiting Qi, clearing heat, relieving dampness, invigorating blood, and detoxifying the toxin are combined, so that the lower jiao of chaos is clear and turbid, and the depressed evil is dispersed. Third, the generous treatment was tested Case 1: Initial diagnosis on November 16, 2013, right kidney stone. Shao Right, a native of Shanghai, is half a century old, with menstrual fluid drying up, hot flashes and night sweats. For one year, she had increased nocturnal urination, accompanied by lumbar and knee weakness. He has a red tongue with tooth marks, thin yellow moss, and sunken string veins. He has no diabetes mellitus, hypertension or thyroid disorders. 12, Xianmao 12, glutinous rice root 30, snake tongue herb 30, raw grain bud 15. 14 doses. Second diagnosis: Decrease in lumbago, decrease in night sweats, restful night sleep, 2 nocturnal urination, 2 lines of stool a day, red tongue with tooth marks, thin yellow moss, two sunken and string veins. The urinary routine showed: red blood cells (5-6)/HP, white blood cells (-)/HP. 14 doses of calcined dragon peony (each) 30 were given. Third consultation: all symptoms as before, urinary routine showed: red blood cells (+)/HP, white blood cells (-)/HP. Fourth diagnosis: three lines of stool a day, the rest of the symptoms are safe. Decrease Tiger Balm 12. 28 doses. Fifth consultation: routine urine examination showed: red blood cells (0-2)/HP, white blood cells (0-2)/HP. ultrasound showed: normal, no stones seen in both kidneys. He was given Dioscorean and Zuo Gui Wan for follow-up. The disease of urinary stones is based on the kidneys, but the evil is related to dampness, blood stasis, dampness and heat, presenting a mixed picture of deficiency and reality, cold and heat. In clinical practice, both attack and supplementation should be applied, both to nourish the spleen and kidney and to remove dampness and turbidity. The prescription should consider all kinds of contradictions, and only use generosity to cure the disease. At the same time, the dose of the main contradictory drugs should be sufficient to achieve the effect of attacking and replenishing the deficiency, and at the same time, the disease should be stopped, so as not to hurt the righteousness. The proposed elimination of turbidity and dissolution of stone soup plus the regulation of menstruation Case 2: Initial diagnosis January 11, 2014, right kidney and ureteral effusion. Du Right, a native of Shanghai, is young and youthful. A week ago, he suddenly felt soreness and pain in his right kidney and was given to a tertiary hospital in Shanghai for emergency treatment. The pain was relieved after antispasmodic and analgesic treatment. She complains of long-standing dysmenorrhea, premenstrual pain, with menstrual clots, normal volume and dark color (unsuccessful menstruation December 22, 2013). The remaining symptoms are peaceful. The tongue is light red with clear coating and the pulse is sunken and thin. San Leng 12, Curcuma longa 12, Paeonia lactiflora 30, Grain bud 15. 7 doses. Second Diagnosis: After the medicine, menstruation was early for 5 days, the amount was high, with a large number of blood clots, dysmenorrhea was reduced, and the remaining symptoms were safe. I gave the front to remove the three prongs, curcuma, plus Xian Ling spleen 12, Xian Mao 12, instead of Poria 30, money grass 50, 14 doses. Third consultation: the symptoms subsided after the medicine, to the front of the Xian Ling Spleen, Xian Mao, plus Curcuma 12, Angelica 12, 7 doses. Fourth consultation: the symptoms subsided, to the front of the curcuma 12, plus Chuanjia powder 1 (divided punch). 7 doses. Fifth consultation: the symptoms subsided and the menstrual flow was as usual, with a small amount of blood clots. The above prescription was continued for 14 doses. Sixth consultation: ultrasound showed no fluid in the right kidney and ureter. I gave Tao Hong Si Tang combined with Si Jun Zi Tang and Qian Qian Cao to follow up. The cause of hydrocele in the urinary tract must be stones, tumors, tuberculosis, inflammation, malformation, etc. Stones are more common in young people. Although no stones are seen in the image of this disease, after excluding other diseases, we still treat it with stones. In women, the normal menstrual flow can indicate the cause of the disease. The menstrual period of this disease is accompanied by blood activation can benefit, the rest of the period to be nourishing the kidneys and blood, both the symptoms and the root cause of the treatment, generous treatment, although complex and fine, and finally to be tested. The causes of urinary tract stones are complex and variable. It is true that it is most ideal to seize the main contradiction, identify the evidence properly, and heal with less medicine. However, the clinical reality is often not what one would like, therefore, generous treatment can provide another treatment idea to be learned from. Of course, generosity is not disorderly, but also when the identification of evidence is accurate, the formula is rigorous, and the combination is reasonable. And through the amount of drug dosage, the understanding of the main contradiction of the disease, comprehensive treatment, which is conducive to improving clinical efficacy. The above-mentioned is an opportunity to exchange with fellow practitioners.