It’s time to give your baby another medical check-up and vaccination. Once again, I am faced with the choice of unscheduled vaccines, not because of money, but because of my baby, and I don’t want my baby to suffer more than once if I don’t have to. But to play or not to play, is very contradictory, searched some information, later to stay ready for reference purposes. You can also look at it.
1.Haemophilus influenzae type B mixed vaccine (HIB vaccine) 160 yuan
The purpose of vaccination: to prevent pneumonia, meningitis, otitis media, pericarditis, etc.
Vaccination time: 1 year old booster
Recommendation: To be given according to conditions. More than 20 countries in the world have listed it as a scheduled vaccine.
Babies under 5 years old are susceptible to Haemophilus influenzae type B infection. It not only causes pediatric pneumonia, but also serious diseases such as pediatric meningitis, septicemia, myelitis, otitis media, pericarditis, etc. It is the main causative agent of serious bacterial infections in babies.
2.Pepto Bismal 19 yuan / import 170 yuan
Purpose of vaccination: It can prevent pertussis, diphtheria and tetanus at the same time.
Vaccination time: March, April, May vaccination, 1.5 years old – 2 years old to strengthen
Recommendation: mandatory. Pertussis is a class 1 vaccine (national program vaccine) and must be given. The regular diphtheria vaccine is provided free of charge by the state, but doctors generally recommend the diphtheria refined vaccine, which has fewer side effects and requires a fee, and an imported cell-free diphtheria vaccine, which is more expensive and parents can choose according to their own conditions.
3, group A flu 8 yuan flu A + C group 22 yuan
Purpose of vaccination: Prevention of influenza.
Vaccination time: 6 months of age for the first time group A flu vaccine; 9 months of age for the second time group A flu vaccine; 3 years old for the third time group A + C flu vaccine; elementary school fourth grade for the fourth time group A + C flu vaccine.
Recommendation: mandatory. The influenza vaccine is a class 1 vaccine (national program vaccine) and must be given. Note: Group A influenza vaccine is a mandatory vaccine for basic immunization against influenza; Group A+C influenza vaccine should not be used for children under 2 years old; Group A+C influenza vaccine is generally used for children or adults after 2 years old.
4.Live B encephalitis vaccine 30 yuan
Purpose of vaccination: Prevention of B encephalitis.
Vaccination time: 8 months, 2 years old, 6 years old
Recommendation: mandatory. B encephalitis vaccine also belongs to category 1 vaccine (national plan vaccine) and requires mandatory immunization. Inactivated B encephalitis vaccine does not require a fee, while live B encephalitis vaccine requires a fee, which can be chosen by consulting a doctor.
5.Rotary virus 148 yuan
Purpose of vaccination: Prevention of autumn diarrhea
Vaccination time: children aged 2 months-3 years orally once a year, children aged 3-5 years orally once.
Recommendation: There are several kinds of diarrhea viruses that can be administered or not, and rotavirus is just one of them. However, although rotavirus cannot give your baby full protection, it can avoid severe diarrhea, so consider vaccination if your baby’s physique is poor.
6.Mumps 87 yuan
Purpose of vaccination: Prevention of measles, mumps, rubella
Vaccination time: 10-14 months after measles vaccination.
Recommendation: A must. Once you have mumps, although most people turn out well, there are many complications due to mumps, which can easily lead to encephalitis, orchitis, ovaritis, myocarditis, arthritis, etc. Mumps is also one of the causes of acquired deafness. Mumps is also a cause of acquired deafness. Testicular and ovarian infections can even affect the baby’s reproductive function in adulthood. Therefore, it is advocated that babies should be vaccinated against mumps in a timely manner.
7.Influenza 122
Vaccination purpose: Prevention of influenza
Vaccination time: The best time for influenza vaccination is from October to December in the northern region, and from October to February in the southern region; infants under 6 months of age are not vaccinated.
Suggestions: You can do it or not because there are many different kinds of influenza viruses and the virus is highly variable, so the vaccine sometimes does not match the prevalent virus and thus does not provide protection. Therefore, babies who are healthy may not be vaccinated. However, for babies over 6 months old who have asthma, congenital heart disease, chronic nephritis, diabetes, etc. and have poor resistance to disease, once the flu is prevalent, they are prone to illness and induce the onset or aggravation of old diseases, and should be considered for vaccination.
8.Hepatitis A $144
Vaccination purpose: prevention of hepatitis A
Vaccination time: can be played on the age of 1 year, generally 2 weeks old.
Recommendation: Hepatitis A is an acute intestinal infectious disease, mainly transmitted through the mouth, with a wide range of prevalence, because China has a potluck-style eating habits, prone to hepatitis A epidemic. Anyone over the age of 1 who has not had hepatitis A but has had close contact with a hepatitis A patient, as well as other susceptible people, should be vaccinated against hepatitis A.
9.23-valent pneumonia $208
Purpose of vaccination: Prevention of pneumonia Vaccination time: 2 years old and above.
Recommendation: Can be given or not given because pneumonia is caused by a variety of bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms, and the preventive effect of a vaccine alone is limited, so it is not recommended for healthy babies in general. However, infirm babies, such as those suffering from nephrotic syndrome, lymphoma, heart disease, diabetes, non-splenic syndrome, sinusitis, otitis media, and recurrent upper respiratory diseases should be selected.
10.Cholera 60 yuan
Inoculation purpose: prevention of cholera
Recommendation: Cholera vaccine can be administered or not as a routine vaccination, as there are more side effects. Guangzhou does not belong to the cholera endemic area, so you can consider not to vaccinate.
11.Waterpox 332 Yuan
Purpose of vaccination: Prevention of chickenpox
Vaccination time: 1-12 years old children receive one shot, 13 years old and above receive two shots, 6-10 weeks apart. Recommendation: Varicella is an infectious disease characterized by a skin rash caused by infection with varicella-zoster virus. In recent years, the incidence of chickenpox has been on the rise in both children and adults. However, the vast majority of cases are in children. To date, there is no specific treatment for chickenpox, and once there is an epidemic of chickenpox in kindergartens or schools, only isolation measures can be taken, so that the normal teaching order is greatly affected. Even so, isolation of patients does not completely prevent the spread of chickenpox because the patient is contagious two days before the rash appears. Therefore, the most ideal way to prevent chickenpox is vaccination.
Note: The above prices may vary slightly depending on the region or hospital, so parents are advised to refer to the prices in the service area. In addition, some vaccines may differ according to domestic import and origin, so parents can choose according to the conditions.
Warm Tips: Six Precautions for Vaccination
1. The timing of vaccination (initial and repeat vaccination), vaccination method and vaccination dose should be strictly controlled.
2. Parents should be very clear about their children’s vaccination status to avoid missing vaccinations or unnecessary repeat vaccinations.
3. Do not vaccinate when you are not feeling well.
4. Immunomodulators, such as gammaglobulin, should be avoided before and after vaccination.
5. live oral polio vaccine should not be taken with hot boiled water or hot food.
6.After vaccination, attention should be paid to the observation of adverse reactions, etc. Common adverse reactions to vaccines include fever and skin rash. Some vaccines have more obvious local reactions, such as BCG vaccination, which can cause local redness and swelling, and infection should be prevented. Adverse reactions to vaccination should be promptly reported to a doctor, and the adverse reactions should be reported to the Municipal Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Center. In recent years, some counterfeit and shoddy vaccines, such as influenza vaccine, have been found in the market. Although law enforcement departments have investigated and dealt with them in accordance with the law, illegal production and sale of counterfeit and substandard vaccines have occurred from time to time. Therefore, when purchasing and using vaccines, it is important to increase awareness of self-protection to prevent being deceived. There are many examples of immune dysfunction caused by too many vaccines, so do not just give more vaccines, but actively improve your child’s own immunity instead of being obsessed with vaccines.