The management of multiple thyroid nodules depends on the nature of the nodules. Most of the nodules are benign and can be followed up regularly. 1. Benign nodules: If the nodules are benign and there is no obvious change in the nodules, and the thyroid hormone levels are normal, they can be observed; if they are combined with hyperthyroidism, they can be treated with oral medications such as propylthiouracil and methimazole. If the size of the nodule is large and symptoms of tracheal compression appear, surgical treatment is needed. 2. Malignant nodules: If the nodules are malignant, timely surgical treatment must be carried out. Before the operation, it is necessary to clarify whether there is any lymph node metastasis, and to decide whether it is necessary to carry out lymph node dissection during the operation. Patients with multiple thyroid nodules are recommended to be treated under the guidance of a doctor.