At present, the treatment of hyperthyroidism mainly includes the following three aspects: 1, drug treatment: mainly includes propylthiouracil or methylthiouracil type drugs, adjust the dosage after taking for a period of time, whether the drug can be discontinued needs to be judged by a specialist, the side effects can cause blood suppression, white blood cell reduction, in addition, it can affect liver function, pay attention to the regular review of blood and liver function; 2, iodine-131 treatment: oral iodine-131 radioactive elements, such elements can be automatically taken up by the thyroid cells to play the role of radiation therapy, its side effects can be seen in the case of hypothyroidism; 3, surgical treatment: according to the patient’s condition, thyroidectomy.