Can a cervical biopsy cause an infection?

Cervical biopsies do not usually cause infection.
The cervical biopsy procedure is usually performed when the patient does not have inflammation of the cervix or vagina. Before the procedure, the doctor will disinfect the patient’s vulva with a disinfectant solution such as povidone-iodine, and then lay out a sterile cavity towel. During the operation, the doctor will wear sterile gloves and use strictly sterilized or sterile disposable vaginal speculums, biopsy forceps and other instruments to extract the cervical tissue.
After the operation, the doctor will also let the patient take oral or intravenous antibiotics according to the situation during the operation to prevent infection. Therefore, cervical biopsy generally does not cause infection.
Cervical biopsy is usually performed within 3~7 days after menstruation, and patients must choose regular hospitals to avoid adverse consequences.