Ileostomy also requires surgical operation under epidural anesthesia, which routinely involves disinfection of the operative area, spreading of towels, excision of scar tissue by taking an incision around the lesion, and removal of suture knots from subcutaneous muscle and fascial tissue. Intraoperative care should be taken to avoid damage to the ileo-intestinal canal, and after entering the abdominal cavity, careful exploration should be performed to avoid damage to the viscera due to local adhesion bands. The ileum of the stoma should be sutured and the plasma layer should be embedded, and if there are no obvious intestinal collaterals or obstruction formation after the return of the intestine to the abdominal cavity, the abdomen can be closed. In the postoperative period, attention should be paid to the prevention of infection and other symptomatic treatment, and patients should be advised to leave bed early to promote the early recovery of intestinal motility, and attention should be paid to the prevention of infection and regular drug changes.