This is one of the most common problems in outpatient clinics. Although the efficacy of surgery is now very obvious, according to our statistics, nearly 90% of the patients’ symptoms are significantly improved or completely recovered, which is already a very good efficacy, but it is not yet 100% effective. The main reason is that the current level of medical technology is still limited, and for patients whose nerves have been completely damaged, the efficacy may not be obvious. Therefore, once a lumbar disc herniation and other lumbar spine diseases are determined to require surgical treatment, surgery should be performed as early as possible to prevent the nerve from being completely damaged to an irreversible degree.