Vestibular training refers to training that enhances the body’s ability to adapt to the external environment through gradual stimulation of the vestibular organs. Current vestibular training includes vestibulo-ocular reflex training, vestibulospinal reflex training, and habituation training. Through these trainings, the ability of vestibular, visual and proprioceptive coordination and control of balance can be improved, thus enhancing the compensatory function of the central nervous system. Medical rehabilitation includes static balance training and dynamic balance training, while balance training is mainly seen in gaze stability training and gait stability training. Gaze stability training is mainly used to improve the gaze stability of people with vestibular disorders, which is improved by adapting and substituting movements of the head in horizontal and vertical directions. Balance gait training refers to balance and gait training in dynamic situations, thus favoring the promotion of visual or proprioceptive engagement and thus replacing missing vestibular functions. Acclimatization training refers to the gradual reduction of the vestibular system’s response to stimuli by performing repetitive monotonous homogeneous stimuli, thereby ameliorating abnormalities in vestibular function.