Hypertension in people aged 30 to 40 years is treated with medical drugs to lower blood pressure, and the use of antihypertensive drugs as directed by a physician does not affect life expectancy. In clinical practice, hypertension is a common cardiovascular syndrome. With the improvement of people’s dietary level and the increase of urban life pressure in recent years, the incidence of hypertension has been increasing year by year and showing a youthfulness. In the case of blood pressure <160/100mmHg is generally not recommended to use antihypertensive drugs, should be taken to therapeutic lifestyle intervention to control blood pressure values. If the blood pressure control effect is poor and the blood pressure continues to rise, it is necessary to follow the doctor’s instructions to take oral antihypertensive drugs regularly for a long period of time. In general, people who have undergone lifestyle interventions or taken oral antihypertensive drugs have good blood pressure control and their life expectancy will not be affected. In addition, people with high blood pressure should monitor their blood pressure regularly, take medication regularly, and contact their doctor to adjust their medication if their blood pressure is not well controlled. The presence of high blood pressure should be treated by regular visits to the doctor and in accordance with medical advice.