Tachycardia with chest tightness and breathlessness during adolescence is considered to be physiologic tachycardia or pathological causes such as arrhythmia, hyperthyroidism, asthma, etc., which can be treated with general therapy and medication.
1. Physiological causes: Physiological tachycardia is more common in young people in puberty, such as exercise, fatigue, staying up all night, mental stress, anxiety and so on. When tachycardia, chest tightness, breathlessness and other symptoms, generally no special treatment, pay attention to rest can be. Usually should maintain a regular work and rest, happy mood, if necessary, can be psychological treatment.
2. Arrhythmia: Common heart rhythms that lead to rapid heartbeat include sinus tachycardia, rapid atrial fibrillation, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia and so on. Sinus tachycardia generally has no special treatment. Rapid atrial fibrillation and paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia can be treated with antiarrhythmic drugs (amiodarone, verapamil, etc.), and radiofrequency ablation can also be used.
3. Hyperthyroidism: it can lead to increased excitability of the cardiovascular system. Antithyroid drugs (methimazole, etc.) can be used to treat hyperthyroidism, together with the use of heart rate-lowering drugs (metoprolol, etc.).
4. Asthma: it can lead to rapid heart rate, need to actively control asthma (aminophylline, etc.), correct the hypoxic state, the heart rate can slowly decline.
Adolescent tachycardia with chest tightness and breathlessness, it is recommended to consult a doctor in a timely manner, the drug should be used under the guidance of a professional doctor.