1cmx1.2cm gastric ulcer can be treated by medication, dietary modification and surgical resection.
1. Drug treatment: the most commonly used drugs for gastric ulcer are proton pump inhibitors, such as omeprazole, pantoprazole and other drugs to inhibit gastric acid secretion. And you can use aluminum thioglycollate suspension to protect the gastric mucosa and prevent further aggravation of gastric ulcer.
In addition to check whether there is Helicobacter pylori infection, if the gastric ulcer is caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, then you can also choose to use amoxicillin, metronidazole, omeprazole, bismuth pectin quadruple therapy to eradicate Helicobacter pylori.
2. Dietary regulation: regular light diet, chewing and swallowing, avoid overeating, uneven hunger and fullness, to eat fluids and semi-fluids as the main, small meals, avoid rough multi-fiber diet. Try to prevent drinking strong tea, coffee, tobacco and alcohol, avoid cold, greasy, spicy and stimulating food. Quit smoking and drinking.
3. Surgery: If the symptoms of gastric ulcer recur and are difficult to be controlled by medication, or if it is accompanied by complications such as serious bleeding, perforation, obstruction or even cancer, it should be treated with surgical resection.
If gastric ulcer is diagnosed, it is recommended to review every six months at the initial stage, and adjust the frequency of review according to the change of the condition at the later stage. All of the above medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor, avoid self-medication.