The main treatment for anorectal abscess is incision and drainage, and the efficacy of the prescription is not exact, not based on science, and not recommended. Anorectal abscess, i.e., rectal and perianal abscess is an acute suppurative infection of the surrounding soft tissues and interstitial space and the formation of an abscess, most of which is caused by the infection of the anal glands. At present, the best treatment for perirectal anal canal abscess is surgical treatment, supplemented by drug treatment. The effect of folk remedies is not exact, no scientific basis, not recommended to use. Incision and drainage of abscesses is the main treatment method, and the operation style varies according to the location of the abscess. Perianal abscess incision and drainage makes a radial incision at the most obvious place of abscess fluctuation; sciatic-anal canal space abscess first extracts the pus and then makes a curved incision; abscesses in the pelvic-rectal space are incised and drained through the rectal wall. For patients with obvious systemic symptoms caused by abscess, oral antibiotics, such as cefotaxime, ceftriaxone, etc. to anti-infection treatment as prescribed by the doctor. If the diagnosis of anal abscess is clear, it is recommended to go to the regular hospital to give treatment in a timely manner, do not believe the rumors and rumors, to avoid delaying the aggravation of the condition.