Nose blockage means nasal congestion, which may be related to acute rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, chronic hypertrophic rhinitis and so on. The appropriate treatment needs to be chosen according to the cause and characteristics of the disease. There is no quick solution to control the symptoms and to address all the diseases.
1. Acute rhinitis: this disease is mostly triggered by viral and bacterial infections and stimulation of adverse physical and chemical factors, which leads to edema of the nasal mucosa and increased secretion, and symptoms of nasal congestion. On the basis of ensuring rest and strengthening nutrition, nasal decongestants such as hydroxymetazoline and glucocorticoids such as budesonide can be used to eliminate the edema of the nasal mucosa and alleviate the symptoms of nasal congestion.
2. Allergic rhinitis: the main reason is that after contacting or inhaling allergens, allergic reactions are stimulated, which can be manifested as nasal congestion. It is necessary to actively and effectively avoid contact with allergens, use the above nasal sprays to relieve nasal congestion symptoms, oral leukotriene receptor antagonists such as montelukast, antihistamines such as loratadine, and so on. If the effect of conservative treatment is unsatisfactory, pterygoid neurectomy can be chosen.
3. Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis: after the progress of chronic simple rhinitis, the inferior turbinate mucosa hyperplasia and hypertrophy, there can be persistent blockage of the nasal cavity, oral rhinitis tablets, Huo gall pills and other proprietary Chinese medicines, nasal spray the above nasal sprays, 5% carbolic acid glycerol injection into the inferior turbinate, YAG laser therapy. If the conservative treatment is not effective, partial resection of inferior turbinate and CO₂ laser treatment are feasible.
All of the above drugs should be used under the guidance of a doctor, when the nose is blocked, there are other possibilities, you can actively consult a doctor for a systematic examination, a clear diagnosis, and then follow the doctor’s instructions to standardize the treatment.