After the occurrence of esophageal anastomotic fistula should seek medical treatment as soon as possible, through fasting and other general treatment, surgical treatment, omeprazole, levofloxacin and other drug treatment.
1. General treatment: During the period of illness, diet should be prohibited, to avoid eating a lot of food to cause anastomotic fistula further serious. The patient should have a regular routine, avoid exertion, and ensure sufficient sleep.
2. Surgical treatment: patients with esophageal anastomotic fistula should generally be timely surgical treatment to remove necrosis and contaminated secretions.
3. medication: medication is the auxiliary of surgical treatment, can use acid-suppressing drugs such as esomeprazole, rabeprazole and so on. Use antibiotics such as levofloxacin and cefoperazone to prevent infection. Use hemostatic drugs such as vitamin K, posterior pituitary gland hormone. Meanwhile, nutritional support should be strengthened, giving enteral and parenteral nutrition.
Patients should go to the hospital in time to improve the relevant examination such as blood routine, chest and abdomen CT, etc., to assess the severity of the disease, and the drugs should be taken under the guidance of professional doctors.