Sore throat and swallowing pain may be fishbone stuck throat, acute tonsillitis, glossopharyngeal neuralgia and other diseases caused by the cause of the need to take general measures, medication, surgical treatment, there is no response to all the causes of the fastest and best results of the method. 1. Fishbone laryngeal entrapment: for patients with superficial fishbone location, tongue depressor can be used and removed with forceps under laryngoscope. If the fishbone is in a deeper position, direct laryngoscopic removal or fiberoptic laryngoscopic removal is required. Some patients may need to use antibiotics such as amoxicillin and levofloxacin to fight infection after removing the fishbone. 2. Acute tonsillitis: common symptoms include sore throat, especially when swallowing. Patients need to drink more water, you can use warm salt water gargling, general viral acute tonsillitis without medication. For those with bacterial infection, antibiotics such as ceftriaxone and azithromycin should be used as prescribed by the doctor. For recurrent attacks, affect the breathing of patients, need to take tonsillectomy. 3. Hypopharyngeal Neuralgia: Typical symptoms are severe pain in the pharynx, root of the tongue and other areas, which can be manifested as pain when swallowing saliva. Patients need to follow the medical advice to use phenytoin sodium, carbamazepine and other anti-epileptic drugs, as well as vitamin B12, methylcobalamin and other nutritive drugs for the nerves. Those with significant pain need to be injected locally with anesthetics such as 1% lidocaine and scopolamine. For the drug treatment is ineffective, the pain is severe, then need to take microvascular decompression surgery, hypoglossal nerve selective partial cut off surgery and other surgical treatment. It is recommended that patients with a sore throat and pain in swallowing go to the hospital, complete the relevant examinations, identify the specific causes and then actively treat them.