There are risks associated with areola reduction surgery, including intraoperative bleeding, damage to breast tissue and postoperative infection, nipple necrosis, etc. It is recommended to receive standardized treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Areola reduction surgery is an invasive surgery, intraoperative bleeding will occur if blood vessels are damaged during the surgery; damage to breast tissue during the surgery will be manifested as breast pain after the surgery. Inadequate care after areola reduction surgery may result in postoperative infection, which is characterized by redness, swelling, heat and pain; nipple necrosis may also occur due to poor local blood supply. Therefore, it is recommended that a thorough and professional assessment be conducted before the surgery, and good postoperative care is needed to avoid serious complications.